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Stacked Active Passive Integration
 
 
 
Figure 1: Active Packaging embodiment of circuits and capacitor for power management
 
Active Packaging is a technology direction combining active circuits, passive elements and packaging. The trend towards smaller, higher performance devices with greater functionality compels integration techniques such as package-on-package or PoP. Active Packaging takes PoP and System-in-Package techniques a big step further by providing symbiotic functionality within the package that amplifies the utility and performance of a component or system while minimizing substrate real-estate use and cost.

An embodiment of Active Packaging is shown in the figure. Here an active circuit is chip-scale packaged with an interdigitated capacitor(s) to form an 'active capacitor'. This assembly is then stacked onto a microprocessor package or a system board for a portable electronics device. This architecture facilitates a) storage of charge on the capacitor at a higher voltage, thus increasing, quadratically, energy stored in the capacitor, b) minimization of parasitics between silicon circuits and the capacitor(s), increasing operational bandwidth, c) same area used on the substrate as the original capacitor, and d) sharing of thermal dissipation functionality with the load device. This embodiment of Active Packaging assists greatly in power and power integrity management in VLSI devices, providing symbiotic functionality between the load device and the power integrity management device, which, through this architecture, can be on different optimized fabrication processes. Embodiments of this architecture may be combined with additional passive elements forming stacked active passive integration, or SAPI, which is an advanced form of PoP based electronics integration that enables continued scaling.

ComLSI’s Active Packaging technology has been investigated in feasibility studies for DC to DC buck converters of an order of magnitude higher frequency, using off-the-shelf components at acceptable efficiency. The technology addresses the high-performance microprocessor and SoC market with a potential TAM exceeding $2B. The full patent may be accessed at Active Packaging primary US Patent 7291896. Access a presentation on the active packaging Value Proposition.

More information at the Stacked Active Passive Integration patent sale listing

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Applications
 

The following are some among many applications of energy-efficient Active Packaging.

Symbiotic electronic devices for:

    1. Microprocessors, SoC's and other VLSI devices         
    2. POL DC-DC converters for handsets and         
    3. Applications for advanced Switched Capacitors as Active Filters & Active Noise Regulators

Further information may be obtained from ComLSI




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